Temples in Himachal
Famous Temples in Himachal
Himachal Pradesh, located in the Himalayas, is famous for its beautiful scenery and ancient temples. These temples have fascinating histories, unique architecture, and great spiritual importance, attracting many pilgrims and tourists. Here’s a complete guide to some of the most notable temples in Himachal Pradesh, including their history, significance, how to reach them, and other essential details.
1. Jwala Devi Temple
Significance and History: Jwala Devi Temple, located in the Kangra district, is one of the 51 Shakti Peethas. It is believed that Sati’s tongue fell at this site. The temple is unique as it doesn’t have an idol; instead, a continuous flame burns from fissures in the rock.
How to Reach:
- By Air: The nearest airport is Gaggal Airport (50 km).
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Kangra Mandir (20 km).
- By Road: Regular bus services and taxis are available from major cities like Dharamshala and Kangra.
Timings:
- Summer: 6:00 AM – 10:00 PM
- Winter: 7:00 AM – 9:00 PM
Interesting Facts:
- The flame has been burning for centuries and is considered a divine manifestation.
- Mughal Emperor Akbar once tried to extinguish the flames but failed.
2. Hidimba Devi Temple
Significance and History: Situated in Manali, Hidimba Devi Temple is dedicated to Hidimba, wife of Bhima from the Mahabharata. Built in 1553, the temple is renowned for its unique architecture and pagoda-style roof.
How to Reach:
- By Air: Bhuntar Airport (52 km) is the nearest airport.
- By Train: Joginder Nagar Railway Station (165 km) is the nearest.
- By Road: Manali is well connected by road with frequent buses from Delhi, Chandigarh, and Shimla.
Timings:
- 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Interesting Facts:
- The temple is surrounded by a cedar forest called Dhungiri Van Vihar.
- A large fair is held here annually in May to celebrate the birthday of Hidimba Devi.
3. Baijnath Temple
Significance and History: Located in the town of Baijnath, this 13th-century temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It’s famous for its Nagara-style architecture and is believed to be one of the twelve Jyotirlingas.
How to Reach:
- By Air: The nearest airport is Kangra Airport (50 km).
- By Train: The nearest broad gauge railway station is Pathankot (112 km).
- By Road: Well connected by roads with regular bus and taxi services.
Timings:
- 6:00 AM – 9:00 PM
Interesting Facts:
- The temple complex offers a tranquil environment, making it ideal for meditation.
- During Maha Shivratri, the temple witnesses a massive influx of devotees.
4. Chintpurni Temple
Significance and History: Situated in Una district, Chintpurni Temple is one of the major Shakti Peethas where the head of Sati is believed to have fallen. The temple is a place for devotees to relieve their worries (Chinta).
How to Reach:
- By Air: Gaggal Airport (60 km) is the nearest airport.
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Amb Andaura (20 km).
- By Road: Well connected by road with frequent buses and taxis.
Timings:
- Summer: 4:00 AM – 11:00 PM
- Winter: 5:00 AM – 10:00 PM
Interesting Facts:
- Pilgrims often perform rituals to resolve personal issues and seek blessings.
- Navratri festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm here.
5. Naina Devi Temple
Significance and History: Perched on a hill in Bilaspur district, Naina Devi Temple is another revered Shakti Peetha where Sati’s eyes are said to have fallen. The temple offers panoramic views of the surrounding hills and the Gobind Sagar Lake.
How to Reach:
- By Air: Chandigarh Airport (100 km) is the closest airport.
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Anandpur Sahib (30 km).
- By Road: Buses and taxis are available from major towns like Chandigarh and Bilaspur.
Timings:
- 5:00 AM – 10:00 PM
Interesting Facts:
- The temple can be reached by a cable car ride, adding an element of adventure.
- The temple is especially crowded during the Shravan Ashtami fair.
6. Chamunda Devi Temple
Significance and History: Located in the Kangra district, Chamunda Devi Temple is dedicated to Goddess Chamunda, a form of Durga. The temple is situated on the banks of the Baner River, offering a serene and picturesque setting.
How to Reach:
- By Air: Gaggal Airport (28 km) is the nearest airport.
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Kangra Mandir (15 km).
- By Road: Buses and taxis are available from nearby towns like Dharamshala and Palampur.
Timings:
- 5:00 AM – 9:00 PM
Interesting Facts:
- The temple complex includes a beautiful park and a library with religious texts.
- The deity is believed to fulfill the wishes of her devotees.
7. Jakhoo Temple
Significance and History: Jakhoo Temple, dedicated to Lord Hanuman, is located in Shimla. It is situated on Jakhoo Hill, the highest point in Shimla, and offers breathtaking views of the city and the surrounding mountains.
How to Reach:
- By Air: Shimla Airport (22 km) is the nearest airport.
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Shimla Railway Station (5 km).
- By Road: Easily accessible by road; one can either trek to the temple or take a cab.
Timings:
- 7:00 AM – 8:00 PM
Interesting Facts:
- A giant 108-foot statue of Lord Hanuman stands at the temple, visible from many parts of Shimla.
- The temple is believed to be the spot where Lord Hanuman rested while searching for the Sanjeevani Booti.
8. Tara Devi Temple
Significance and History: Located near Shimla, Tara Devi Temple is dedicated to Goddess Tara, an incarnation of Goddess Durga. The temple is situated on Tara Parvat, offering panoramic views of the Himalayan ranges and the town of Shimla.
How to Reach:
- By Air: Shimla Airport (18 km) is the nearest airport.
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Shimla Railway Station (11 km).
- By Road: Accessible by road with regular bus and taxi services.
Timings:
- 7:00 AM – 6:30 PM
Interesting Facts:
- The temple’s serene environment makes it a perfect spot for meditation.
- The annual fair during Navratri attracts a large number of devotees.
9. Laxmi Narayan Temple
Significance and History: Situated in Chamba, Laxmi Narayan Temple is one of the oldest and largest temples in the region, built in the 10th century. It is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is known for its exquisite Shikhara style architecture.
How to Reach:
- By Air: The nearest airport is Pathankot Airport (120 km).
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Pathankot (120 km).
- By Road: Well connected by road with regular bus and taxi services from Dalhousie and Pathankot.
Timings:
- 6:00 AM – 12:30 PM and 2:30 PM – 8:30 PM
Interesting Facts:
- The temple complex includes six shrines dedicated to various deities.
- It features beautiful stone carvings and intricate sculptures.
10. Sankat Mochan Temple
Significance and History: Located in Shimla, Sankat Mochan Temple is dedicated to Lord Hanuman. It was established by Baba Neeb Karori Ji Maharaj in 1950. The temple is situated amidst lush greenery, offering a peaceful retreat for devotees.
How to Reach:
- By Air: Shimla Airport (14 km) is the nearest airport.
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Shimla Railway Station (7 km).
- By Road: Well connected by road with regular bus and taxi services.
Timings:
- 6:30 AM – 8:00 PM
Interesting Facts:
- The temple is known for its langar (community kitchen) which serves food to devotees.
- It offers stunning views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit these temples is during the cooler months (March to June and September to November). Festivals are also an excellent time for a visit, though they may be crowded.
- Dress Code: Modest attire is recommended out of respect for the sanctity of these places.
Accommodation: Plenty of lodging options are available near these temples, ranging from.
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- Manali, the princely state of Himachal Pradesh is well connected with most of the neighboring cities like Shimla, Kullu, Delhi, Dehradun, and Mussoorie. Following are the ways by which you can reach Manali.
- By Air: The closest airport to Manali is Bhuntar situated approximately fifty kilometers from the city. Various domestic flights connect Bhuntar with Chandigarh and Delhi. Once on reaching the airport, the traveler can take the prepaid taxi from Manali. Owing to the weather conditions, the most reliable option for getting to Manali is by flight.
- By Bus: Manali is connected to the essential tourist destinations like Leh, Shimla, Dharamshala, Kullu and New Delhi. The journey by bus from Delhi to Manali is five hundred and fifty kilometers. Generally, it is advisable to book tickets via AC Volvo coaches, as the buses are more comfortable than the local ones.
- Road/Self Drive: A car drive to Manali is exuberantly a breathtaking one! The travelers can view scenic glimpses of the valleys and mountains from almost all direction while on a road trip. Though most of the tourist prefer a self-drive to Manali, it is generally advisable to hire a taxi in case the traveler is not comfortable driving its way to the mountainous region.
- Offering distinct charms in all seasons, Manali is a captivating destination. Summers observe Manali turning into an escape from blistering heat plain while winters embellish the town in a graceful turnout of white snow. Have a look at the breakup representing Manali’s climatic conditions:
- September to February: The monsoons stretch to an end in September while winter makes its entry from October. The temperature during winter can go as down to minus one degree Celsius, therefore make sure to carry warm clothes to keep yourself warm in this weather. The time when you can enjoy the spectacular scene and snowfall is in between December to January, making this month span the most cherishable between the honeymooners. This time marks an ideal time for adventure enthusiasts who relish skiing.
Popular destinations in Himachal Pradesh include Shimla, Manali, Dharamshala, Kullu, Spiti Valley, Kasol, McLeod Ganj, Kasauli, and Dalhousie.
The best way to reach Himachal Pradesh is by air to Shimla or Dharamshala, or via road or train routes.
Yes, Himachal Pradesh offers excellent trekking opportunities with diverse trails, beautiful landscapes, and varying difficulty levels for adventurers.
Yes, Himachal Pradesh has direct flights to Kangra Airport and Bhuntar Airport, connecting to major Indian cities like Delhi.
Yes, Himachal Pradesh offers affordable accommodations, local cuisine, and budget-friendly activities, making it a great destination for budget travelers.
Adventurous activities have always been a fancy against which one can challenge and put to test one’s caliber. While we talk about numerous adventure destinations in India, a multitude of names pop up, yet nothing matches the wide variety of adventure activities that are associated with Manali. Therefore, if you are still in the phase to decide upon which adventurous sports to do in Manali, then take a back seat and simply go through the below adventurous activities.
- River Rafting
- Paragliding
- Skiing
- Hiking
- Mountain Biking
- Mountaineering
- Zorbing
- Jeep Safari
- Camping
- River Crossing
- Angling
- Rock Climbing
- Rappelling
- Snow Scooter
- Cable Car Ropeway
- Kayaking